Which part of an anchor is referred to as the "fluke"?

The fluke of an anchor is indeed the area that digs into the seabed, providing the anchor's holding power. When an anchor is deployed, the fluke engages with the soil, sand, or mud at the bottom of a body of water, allowing it to secure the vessel in place. The design of the fluke is critical because it needs to create a drag that prevents the anchor from lifting free due to environmental forces such as current, wind, or wave action. While the pointed end of the anchor is important for initial penetration, it is the fluke that ultimately ensures the anchor holds effectively. This allows mariners to anchor securely and maintain their position. Knowledge of these components helps sailors understand how to deploy an anchor effectively, ensuring safe and stable mooring of their vessel.